Photo Assignment #10 :: Positive and Negative Space in Photography Composition

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The next Photo Assignment is to explore possibilities of positive and negative space. Positive and negative space are compositional elements that describe what’s important in a photograph or visual composition and what is supportive.

Positive space is usually the subject of your photography – its where you want to draw the eye of the viewer. The space this takes up in the composition is referred to as Positive Space. Negative Space refers to things like the background and supportive elements. Negative Space has a role beyond just staying out of the way. You can create interest by carefully using this negative space to support the subject in your photograph’s composition.

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HOW TO PARTICIPATE IN PHOTO ASSIGNMENTS

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Ted Forbes
The Art of Photography
2830 S. Hulen, Studio 133
Fort Worth, TX 76109
USA

My name is Ted Forbes and I make videos about photography. I’ve been making photographs most of my life and I have a tremendously deep passion for photography that I want to share with you on YouTube.

The Art of Photography is my channel and I produce photography videos to provide a 360 degree look into the world of making images. We all want to get better so lets do this together!

I make videos covering famous photographers, photography techniques, composition, the history of photography, philosophy and much more.

I also have a strong community of photographers who watch the show and we frequently do social media challenges for photographers to submit their own work. I feature the best and most interesting on the show when we do these so come check it out and get involved!

45 Comments
  1. larkspurlt says

    I am doing this type of assignment for a photography class and it is driving me cray

  2. George Miranda says

    Your Videos are very Educational. I really enjoy learning and watching them. Thank you for sharing !

  3. Alison Smith says

    Great, informative video …… but, I find it so irritating that the text has random capital letters at the beginning of some words in the sentences!!! Like, why?

  4. Jim Riviera says

    This is a great video on the concept of negetive + positive spacing in photos. I was looking for some reference for a class I am taking and wanted to thank you for your videos. I am now interested in participating in your assignments. Thanks again Ted.

  5. b m says

    Anymore photo assignments #photoassignments #aop  @tedforbes ???????

  6. Divi Photos says

    Cool video

  7. Jack Talty says

    Love the subject and the examples, but shouldn't you have done positive and negative space with your very busy background? Examples, door, format meta, light, shelves with lights. They were more attracting my eyes.

  8. Carter Cooper says

    Thanks for the great content here. Power packed 9 minutes!!

  9. Sargam Biswas says

    Even your current frame have the same negative space with that dark contrast

  10. Kamyar Goodarzi says

    Irving Penn used two frontal lights not one in the Miles Davis photograph.

  11. Cj Justice Mtenga says

    Wow! Great tutorial on -ve and +ve spaces.

  12. Gaetano Diprimo says

    Thank you so much for posting such great, informative videos. I enjoy and learn something new with each video. I feel your show is the photo show on YouTube hands down. Please keep them coming. Thank you, Gary

  13. Vonzfoto says

    just uploaded my images for this assignment. let me know if you find it on facebook, otherwise, the hi-res images are here:

    https://www.flickr.com/photos/vonzfoto/albums/72157684955966554

  14. Nadja Niemann says

    Ah, thank you for these brilliant nuggets, Ted!

  15. Bastiaan Woudt says

    Again, great video Ted . Offcourse I love your use of the Penn images as a reference. I think Penn was one of the best photographers using Positive and negative space in his compositions. Great inspiration!

  16. Altern Ergo says

    When is the deadline?

  17. Kim Miller says

    Hi Ted, this is the first assignment I've entered and I've discovered something that might be worth mentioning in future.

    I put the hashtag on a photo I'd posted to IG a few months ago and it didn't show up in the hashtag search feed – even after an hour or more. It turns out that IG lists the entries according to the date the photo was first posted, not when the hashtag was added. This means that you would not have found my entry.
    So I reposted the pic with a different title, added the hashtag and it showed up immediately.

    I'm guessing that I'm not the only person who didn't know of this quirk of IG, and might be why some people wonder if their pic ever gets to you.

  18. Damian Coleman says

    Hi Ted, I love the show, have you ever done a video on making a zine, i have become very interested in making one for myself.

  19. MrSergio10013 says

    Hi Ted, this is Sergio. I’m really fascinating from your video and specially for what you teaching me and many photographer you are discussing about, any way, watching your video I have always a question in mind which I would like to make to you: is there some famous photographer who you don’t like and, of course, why? Always appreciate for your video and your answer.

  20. Reeceness says

    I think I subconsciously already explore this style without really having a label for it. The challenge I guess is defining the guidelines for what you may be looking for for this particular assignment. Like are we looking to minimize the subject(s) in the frame, are we to only capture bare and desolate spaces etc.

  21. Brian Steeves says

    I am looking forward to this. Our Camera Club challenge this month is B&W. Thanks for all of this. Brian

  22. Brian Steeves says

    https://soapbox.wistia.com/videos/O6OAsej0FOYD
    #getonyoursoapbox
    I need your help. I am in a contest at Wistia to win a really nice camera and I need you to share this with the entire world including the # above. I have until August 9 to get as many shares as I can….with your help. Thanks. B.

  23. Patryk Urban says

    Hey Ted!
    You should do a piece on Brett Weston whilst we're on the subject of positive/negative spaces

  24. Punkt64 says

    love those Assignments Ted, particulary the way you explain the theme with the great work of some great artists.

  25. Mz E Brown says

    Hi,
    I was wondering if you had any ideas on how to improve event photography or if there's any famous artists

  26. serge933 says

    Love the videos Ted! Just submitted mine, looking forward to more great content!

  27. Sean Crowley says

    Hey, Ted, you may want to throw in a due date in the description. You said two weeks, does that make it exactly two weeks from the date posted? (August 9th?) Or by the Monday of that week? Does putting them up a few days earlier mean you're more likely to be able to use them?

    Also, has the AoP Flickr group been sidelined? I know it wasn't mentioned in the how to participate video, but I see people regularly submitting to it anyway. (at least some of which are definitely going with the assignment's theme!)

    One last question: should I directly post the shots to Twitter, or link to them on another site? (I'm guessing direct is probably easiest for you)

  28. victor whitby says

    Great vid

  29. David Rothschild says

    Thanks Ted. Very informative illustration. I can't wait to see what people come up with.

  30. Michal Nowak says

    Great assignment. It's an opportunity for me to look into this practice. I was always critical of my own uses of it because it feels like CHEATING to me!? Somehow I'm suspicious because it makes composition so much easier, simpler. It feels like a shortcut.

  31. Zoë Simmons says

    Ever thought about doing a podcast?

  32. tinyman392 says

    Photo assignment on a Tuesday?! Can it be? This should be a fun one.

  33. Reg.szeho says

    love your channel so so much. Thank you.

  34. Decent Motion says

    I've been watching your videos for a year now and I had no idea your studio was literally down the street from me. I live on Granbury road by the train tracks.

  35. Brian Fox says

    I'm in…..

  36. Carrie says

    positive and negative space is one of my favorite things to play with in photography I love this assignment already!

  37. Hexagram Photography says

    Did you change your colour grading @tedforbes

  38. Geekin' Dad says

    Looking forward to doing this, it'll be my first photo assignment to do.

  39. evelasq1 says

    Not sure how to show the positive and the negative.

  40. maf36 says

    @Ted. Thank you for sharing your knowledge and educating us. I don't have any social media other the YouTube. I have been following all the assignments and I'm up to date.
    As long as there are passionate people like you PHOTOGRAPHY will stay alive!

  41. Ali says

    Nice video, I loved the photos you used as examples.

  42. Brad Hammond says

    It's kinda funny this is the current assignment. I shot a roll of ilford XP2 last week. Because it was black and white I was trying to think a little more in terms of negative space as I was shooting.

  43. Jen Thompson says

    Thank you for another great challenge Ted! I'm really looking forward to shooting for this one and seeing the images!

  44. Andy Overcash says

    Wish I could participate. Had to send my camera off for some maintenance.

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